The Oshawa Express - Boaters urged to sail safely
   

Boaters urged to sail safely


Water-skiing and other towing activities


Water-skiing, tubing and other water activities can be fun. But safety should always be first on the fun list. The rules surrounding waterskiing, barefoot skiing, tubing, knee-boarding and parasailing are all the same. The Small Vessel Regulations require a spotter to be on board. Only personal watercrafts designed to carry three or more people can be used for towing
water-skiers and there must be a seat available for each person being towed in case recovery is necessary. In addition, the towing vessel cannot be remotely controlled and towing activities are not permitted in the period from one hour after sunset to sunrise.

Don’t cruise with booze

Alcohol is involved in at least half of all fatal recreational power boating, boat travel and automobile travel incidents. Operators are responsible for the safety of their guests and should consider other users of the waterway. They must always be prepared and alerts.
Besides the possible legal consequences, mixing alcohol and boating is far more dangerous that one may realize. Fatigue, sun, wind and the motion of the vessel can dull senses. Alcohol intensifies these effects, leaving you with poorer fine motor skills (i.e. hand-eye coordination and impaired judgement). Drinking and driving (whether on land or water) is illegal and punishable under the Criminal Code. Convictions for a first offence can result in heavy punishment. Penalties are no less than $600, prohibition from operating a vessel could be up to three years and imprisonment could be for life. However, the rules on the waterways could be slightly different for every province.

Surviving in cold water

When falling into cold water, your muscles are instantly paralysed. Most times, the person in the water experiences cold shocks. Coldwater shock likely causes more deaths than hypothermia. Canada’s typically cold waters are especially dangerous if you are unexpectedly immersed in them. For three to five minutes after sudden immersion, you will gasp for breath. You could also experience muscle spasms or a rise in your heart rate and blood pressure. Worse yet, you could choke on water or suffer a heart attack or a stroke.

Even strong swimmers can succumb to the effects of coldwater shock. Because cold water can paralyse the muscles, trying to get a hold of a device while in the water or put one on could be nearly impossible. After surviving the initial shock of the cold water, hypothermia is the next danger. Hypothermia is a drop in core body temperature below the normal level that occurs from a prolonged exposure to cold water, particularly in water-soaked clothing or from direct immersion. Someone who is exposed to cold water and becoming hypothermic, can exhibit progressive signs and symptoms such as:

• Shivering, slurred speech and semi-consciousness

• Slow and weak pulse, slow respiration, lack of coordination, irrational, confused and sleepy behaviour

• Weak, irregular or absent pulse or respiration

•Loss of consciousness However, a person can extend survival time by:

• Wearing a Canadian-approved lifejacket or personal flotation device. Valuable energy will be lost keep the head above water if not wearing a lifejacket or PFD

• Climbing onto a nearby floating object to get as much of the body out of or above the water as possible

 

• If possible, cross the arms tightly against the chest and draw the knees up close to them

• Huddle with others and make sure the sides of everyone’s chest are close together, with arms around the mid to lower back and that the legs are intertwined

 
     
     

 

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